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Countries Rush to Secure Vaccines. – Top 10 Global News

1. Global Stocks Advance, Dollar Weakens

Global stocks rallied, with confidence among investors building on the back of stronger German factory data, the vaccine rollout and the prospect for more U.S. stimulus. Markets were green across the board. The Stoxx 600 Index rose 0.9%, notching a third day of gains, and the DAX Index outperformed. In the U.S., S&P 500 futures were higher and the dollar weakened as investors waited for details from the Federal Reserve’s recent meeting. Economists say the Fed may deliver fresh guidance on its asset purchases and progress in meeting its goals of full employment and 2% inflation.

Futures on the S&P 500 Index increased 0.3% as of early morning London time.

The Stoxx Europe 600 Index jumped 0.8%.

The MSCI Asia Pacific Index increased 0.8%.

The MSCI Emerging Market Index gained 0.8%.

2. Fishing Rights Are Now Major Last Hurdle, EU Says: Brexit Update

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said fishing rights are now the last major hurdle to a post-Brexit trade deal, as Prime Minister Boris Johnson warned the U.K. has a “natural right” to control its own waters. With negotiations continuing in Brussels, von der Leyen told the European Parliament that a deal is possible but difficult. “As things stand, I can’t tell you if there will be a deal or not,” she said. Optimism has grown after the two sides agreed to continue discussions past their self-imposed Sunday deadline and the EU’s chief negotiator Michel Barnier said he saw a “narrow path” to a deal this week if differences can be bridged.

3. China Secures 100 Million Doses of BioNTech Vaccine

A Chinese drugmaker has secured 100 million doses of the coronavirus vaccine co-developed by Pfizer and BioNTech, as the country seeks overseas shots in addition to home-made ones to ensure immunization for the world’s most populous nation. Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Group Co., which in March made an agreement with BioNTech to develop and market the mRNA shot in China, will make an advance payment of $300 million for an initial 50 million doses. The German vaccine maker will supply no fewer than 100 million doses for China by the end of 2021, Fosun said in a statement filed with the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

4. New York Is on a Path Toward a Second Full Shutdown

New York is headed toward a second full shutdown if Covid-19 cases and hospitalizations continue at their current pace, Governor Andrew Cuomo said. “If we do not change the trajectory, we could very well be headed to shut down” all non-essential businesses, Cuomo said Monday at a virus briefing. The state reported 5,712 hospitalizations, an increase of more than 1,000 in the past week. If that pace continues, it will be at 11,000 in a month, and some regions may be overwhelmed, Cuomo said. The increase is of particular concern in dense regions like New York City, the governor said. Cuomo shut down the city’s indoor dining on Monday, even as he cited statistics showing that three-fourths of new cases come from private gatherings.

5. Cathay Still Mired in Covid Trouble With Traffic Down 99%

Cathay Pacific Airways carried just 37,815 passengers in November, down 98.6% from a year earlier, and warned that its second-half losses will be significantly worse than the $1.3 billion haemorrhages in the first six months. Average passenger capacity in the second half is only likely to be 8.4% of pre-pandemic levels, compared with 34.3% in the first half, the Hong Kong-based carrier said Wednesday. Restructuring and impairment costs will add to the pressure on earnings as demand remains elusive. Cathay’s passenger traffic has been down around 99% every month since April as Covid-19 and related travel restrictions decimated demand. November revenue passenger kilometres fell 97.9% from a year earlier, while passenger load factor was just 18.5%.

6. Hong Kong’s Lalamove Seeks Funds at $8 Billion Valuation

Hong Kong’s on-demand logistics and delivery firm Lalamove is seeking new funding round at an $8 billion valuation. The company, also known as Huolala in China, is looking to raise at least $500 million. The startup could raise more depending on investor demand. Founded in 2013 by Stanford graduate and former professional poker player Chow Shing-yuk, Lalamove provides van-hailing and courier services on demand. It operates in 24 markets across Asia, Latin America and the U.S. with a pool of more than 700,000 driver-partners. Lalamove’s business is anchored in China. Transportation and logistics companies have seen a surge in demand globally amid a boom in e-commerce, one of the beneficiaries of coronavirus-driven lockdowns this year.

7. FDA Clears First At-Home, Over-the-Counter Covid-19 Test

The first Covid-19 test that can be performed entirely at home was cleared by U.S. regulators on Tuesday, and it can be acquired without a prescription. While availability will be limited initially, the new test and others in development could make virus screenings as accessible as over-the-counter pregnancy tests in the U.S. for the first time. The advance follows months of criticism that the Food and Drug Administration has been too slow to approve rapid home tests for the virus. Manufactured by East Brisbane, Australia-based Ellume, the self-administered, single-use nasal swab test is small enough to fit in the palm of a person’s hand. It detects proteins on the virus’s surface in 15 minutes and delivers results to an app.

8. Boris Johnson Urges ‘Extreme Caution’ in U.K. Over Christmas

U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson urged people to exercise “extreme caution” over Christmas, despite pressing ahead with plans to ease coronavirus restrictions over the holidays. “We can celebrate it sensibly, but we have to be extremely cautious in the way we behave,” Johnson told lawmakers in the House of Commons on Wednesday. As many as three households will be able to gather together for five days between Dec. 23 and 27 in England. Ministers have faced growing demands to rethink the approach after a surge in Covid-19 infections in recent days.

9. German Virus Deaths at Record: Virus Updates

Germany recorded the biggest increase in Covid-19 deaths since the pandemic began as Chancellor Angela Merkel hinted that a hard shutdown that takes effect Wednesday will remain in force beyond January. Tokyo cases rose to an all-time high, while South Korea also reported record infections. China secured 100 million doses of the vaccine developed by Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech SE. In the U.K., almost 140,000 people have been vaccinated against Covid-19. Across the U.S., cases are surging. New York City’s mayor told residents to prepare for a shutdown of all but essential businesses soon after Christmas. California is stockpiling body bags, recruiting medical workers and considering whether to request a U.S. Navy hospital ship.

10. Saudis Stop Disclosing Oil Revenue Following Aramco’s Listing

Saudi Arabia has stopped disclosing projected revenue from oil following the listing of Aramco, as doing so could give clues about the state energy giant’s dividend plans. The kingdom is relying on payouts from Aramco, the world’s biggest oil company, to help plug its budget deficit and bolster an economy that’s been hammered this year by coronavirus lockdowns and the crash in crude prices. The Dhahran-based firm sold shares for the first time in December 2019, though the government still owns around 98% of them.

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India out of China Trade Deal with 15 Asian Countries- Top 10 Global News

1. Global Equity Rally Slows After Days of Consecutive Rises

The rally that’s added $6 trillion to global stocks this month slowed on Thursday, as investors assessed whether markets had overheated amid a deteriorating coronavirus situation in many large economies. European stocks headed toward their first drop of the week on disappointing earnings reports tied to the pandemic. Tech shares outperformed, as some investors perceive them to be defensive. Fears that an intensifying pandemic will curb the economic rebound threaten this month’s almost 10% surge in global equities. The International Energy Agency on Thursday cut forecasts for global oil demand amid new lockdown measures.

Futures on the S&P 500 Index dipped 0.5% as of early morning New York time.

Nasdaq 100 Index futures climbed 0.1%.

The Stoxx Europe 600 Index dropped 1%.

The MSCI Asia Pacific Index was little changed.

2. China and 14 Asian Nations to Sign World’s Biggest Free-Trade Deal

Fifteen Asia-Pacific nations including China aim to clinch the world’s largest free-trade agreement this weekend, the culmination of Beijing’s decade-long quest for greater economic integration with a region that accounts for nearly one-third of the global GDP. The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), which includes countries stretching from Japan to Australia and New Zealand, aims to reduce tariffs, strengthen supply chains with common rules of origin, and codify new e-commerce rules. Its passage may disadvantage some U.S. companies and other multinationals outside the zone. Following the withdrawal of India from RCEP negotiations last year, the remaining 15 nations sought to announce the agreement by the end of this week’s ASEAN Summit, which Vietnam is hosting virtually. 

3. Merkel Warns Germany’s Curbs May Get Extended Through Christmas

Chancellor Angela Merkel opened the door to extending coronavirus restrictions into December as Germany struggles to regain control of the pandemic. While rapid increases in new cases have slowed, levels are still too high, Merkel said on Thursday. Germany is looking to reduce cases to 50 per 100,000 people over seven days from 138 currently. Germany is in the midst of a partial lockdown, with bars, restaurants and gyms closed in a bid to regain control of the outbreak while keeping most of the economy operating. Merkel had raised hopes that the measures could be eased again in time for Christmas.

4. U.S. Initial Jobless Claims Decline by the Most in Five Weeks

Applications for U.S. state unemployment benefits fell by the most in five weeks, signalling the gradual improvement in the labor market is continuing despite a record surge in Covid-19 infections. Initial jobless claims in regular state programs totaled 709,000 in the week ended Nov. 7, down 48,000 from the prior week, Labor Department data showed Thursday. On an unadjusted basis, the figure decreased by about 21,000. Continuing claims — the total number of Americans claiming state unemployment assistance for multiple weeks — fell by 436,000 to 6.79 million in the week ended Oct. 31.

5. UK economy rebounds 15.5% in third quarter

Britain’s economy rebounded by 15.5% in the third quarter, emerging from a historic recession as initial coronavirus lockdown measures were relaxed. The economy, however, was still 9.7% smaller than before this year’s coronavirus-induced recession after a massive contraction in the second quarter. Output in services, the production and construction sectors increased by record amounts in the third quarter, but the reports cautioned that they were still below their pre-pandemic levels seen late last year. The nation entered a painful recession after shrinking by a record 19.8% in the second quarter after 2.5% in the first.

6. Netherlands lender Rabobank is set to close half its branches to cut costs

Netherlands-based lender Rabobank will close roughly half its local branches in coming years to cut costs. There will be an unspecified number of job cuts, but most employees will be relocated. Rabobank, best known internationally as an agriculture lender, did not immediately respond to a request for comment. In 2016, the company said it would trim 9,000 jobs, or a fifth of its workforce as part of cost-cutting measures. The number of local branches will be reduced from around 335 to “100 to 150” in coming years, the newspaper said. It said the decision was prompted by prolonged low-interest rates, digital banking and the COVID-19 pandemic. In July, leading Dutch bank ING said it would close a quarter of its bank branches in the Netherlands as the pandemic has accelerated the switch to digital banking.

7. Saudi Red Sea project plans 16 hotels by 2023 to boost tourism

Saudi Arabia’s flagship tourism project, The Red Sea Development Co (TRSDC), plans to have 16 hotels ready by the end of 2023, two more than initially planned in the first phase. The project’s chief executive, John Pagano, said that he expects a V-shape recovery in global tourism once the coronavirus pandemic abates. Owned by a Saudi sovereign fund, and backed by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the multibillion-dollar project entails developing luxury resorts on 50 islands off the coral-fringed Red Sea coast, where tourists can dive, visit a nature reserve and see heritage sites. TRSDC plans to finalise a 15-year loan from banks worth 14 billion riyals (INR 28,000 cr) by the end of the year to partly fund its 30bn-riyal capital spending by 2023, and it expects to end 2020 with around 15 billion riyals worth of committed contracts.

8. Moderna Poised to Take Vaccine Spotlight With Data Due

The same U.S. explosion of Covid-19 cases that helped Pfizer get results for its vaccine trial earlier this week is helping speed along Moderna’s trial. Moderna said Wednesday its study has accumulated more than 53 infections, allowing a preliminary analysis of the shot’s effectiveness to begin. The shares jumped. Moderna didn’t predict how long it could take an independent monitoring committee to analyze the data but said the company could get the data to the committee within days. The company said it is still blinded to the data. The bet among top experts in the field is that Moderna’s therapy, which uses a similar mRNA technology to Pfizer’s, will likely prove to be highly effective, perhaps mirroring Pfizer’s announcement earlier this week that its shot appears to be more than 90% effective.

9. Xi Challenges Biden With Move to Snuff Out Hong Kong Dissent

President Xi Jinping effectively defeated the most democratic institution under China’s rule, sending a message to Joe Biden that no amount of pressure will prompt him to tolerate dissent against the Communist Party. China’s top legislative body on Wednesday passed a resolution allowing for the disqualification of any Hong Kong lawmakers who aren’t deemed sufficiently loyal. Chief Executive Carrie Lam’s government immediately banished four legislators, prompting the remaining 15 in the 70-seat Legislative Council to resign en masse.

10. Singapore to Introduce New Visa to Draw Top Global Tech Talent

Singapore is rolling out the red carpet for top talent, launching a program to initially attract 500 individuals with a proven track record of contributing to the global technology ecosystem. Under the so-called “Tech.Pass” program, qualified individuals will be able to secure a new type of visa allowing them to start and operate more than one company and become an investor, consultant or mentor for local startups. This offers more flexibility than current government regulations, which require companies to sponsor an employment pass for workers they want to bring in. The two-year visa isn’t designed for mid-tier tech workers who might compete with locals for jobs, a political issue that has prompted the government to tighten its framework for issuing employment passes to foreigners this year. It’s targeted at highly accomplished entrepreneurs and technical experts who can bring in capital, networks and knowhow, as Singapore aims to become the region’s technology and innovation hub.

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Amazon faces price-war with Ambani in Diwali sales – Top 10 Global News

1. Europe Defensive Stocks Rise; Tech Stocks Selloff Pauses

Defensive shares including health-care stocks advanced in Europe alongside U.S. futures, helping prolong a global rally in equities. Crude oil jumped for the third day. The Stoxx Europe 600 Index climbed 1% to its highest level since late February as defensives including grocery stores and real estate also rose. Equity gauges rose across much of Asia despite the tech selloff in China that deepened after Beijing’s crackdown on Internet and fintech firms. In the U.S. the tech picture was more positive, with Nasdaq 100 futures rebounding as much as 1.4%. 

Futures on the S&P 500 Index climbed 0.8% as of early morning New York time.

Nasdaq 100 Index futures gained 1.2%.

The Stoxx Europe 600 Index increased 1%.

The MSCI Asia Pacific Index advanced 0.6%.

2. Record U.S. Hospitalizations; Russia Vaccine Data – COVID Update

A resurgence of cases and deaths continued in Europe, with Germany reporting its highest daily fatalities since mid-April. A state premier warned that German Christmas markets and religious services may be in jeopardy with the current rate of infection. The coronavirus is also returning in U.S. cities. Hospitalizations in the country reached a record, and cases topped 1 million in the first 10 days of November alone. The developer of Russia’s flagship vaccine said it shows a 92% efficacy rate in preventing infections, as the country pushes for a top slot in the virus fight after Pfizer reported a similar breakthrough.

3. OPEC Cuts Demand Estimate for Its Crude Again Amid New Lockdowns

OPEC once again cut estimates for the amount of crude it will need to provide in the coming year as the return of measures to contain the global pandemic hits fuel use. The virus’s effects will “linger” next year even with the announcement of a vaccine breakthrough, the group said. The group reduced forecasts — from estimates in its previous report — for the volume of crude it needs to pump this quarter by 960,000 barrels a day to 26.51 million a day. This follows significant downgrades in the past two months.

4. Deep-Freeze Hurdle Makes Pfizer’s Vaccine One for the Rich

When Pfizer and BioNTech’s Covid-19 vaccine rolls off production lines, Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Group Co. will be waiting to distribute it through a complex and costly system of deep-freeze airport warehouses, refrigerated vehicles and inoculation points across China. After they reach vaccination centres, the shots must be thawed from -70 degrees celsius and injected within five days, if not they go bad. Then the herculean journey from warehouse freezer to rolled-up sleeve must be undertaken all over again — to deliver the second booster shot a month later. The roadmap sketched out by the company, which has licensed the vaccine for Greater China, offers a glimpse into the enormous and daunting logistical challenges faced by those looking to deliver Pfizer’s experimental vaccine after it showed “extraordinary” early results from final-stage trials, making it practical only for rich and developed countries.

5. Asia’s Richest Man Takes on Amazon in India’s Booming Online Market

Billionaire Mukesh Ambani obliterated rivals in India’s telecommunications sector by selling the cheapest data plans and free voice calls. Four years later, he’s deploying a very similar tactic — cutthroat pricing — to gain an edge in the country’s increasingly competitive e-commerce space. As India this week hits the peak of its biggest shopping season, the festival of Diwali, the tycoon’s retail websites — including JioMart — are elbowing their way into a space long dominated by Amazon.com and Walmart’s local unit Flipkart. Ratcheting up competition, Ambani’s portals are offering blockbuster discounts of as much as 50% on popular sugary confections and other holiday staples like spice mixes for India’s rice delicacy, biryani. Meanwhile, his Reliance Digital website is selling some flagship Samsung smartphones at prices cheaper than rivals, with as much as 40% discounts.

6. Saudi Aramco Proposes Selling Gas to China to Build on Oil Ties

Saudi Aramco wants to sell natural gas to China to help its biggest customer for oil make the transition to cleaner fuels, Chief Executive Officer Amin Nasser said. The Saudis, who have fought to remain among China’s largest crude suppliers, are also looking at options to develop and supply energy sources such as hydrogen and new kinds of chemicals to broaden their relationship with China.

7. Alibaba Leads Chinese Internet Selloff Nearing $290 Billion

Chinese technology giants from Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. and Tencent Holdings Ltd shed almost $290 billion of market value over two days of frantic selling, as investors scrambled to assess the fallout from China’s broadest attempt to control its most powerful private-sector firms. Technology shares tumbled for a second day after China issued regulations designed to curb the growing influence of internet-sector leaders including JD.com Inc., Meituan and Xiaomi Corp. The Hang Seng Tech Index slumped more than 6% on Wednesday in Hong Kong, taking its two-day loss to 11%. China on Tuesday unveiled regulations to root out monopolistic practices in the internet industry, pivoting away from a mostly hands-off approach while dealing a blow to businesses at the heart of the world’s No. 2 economy. 

8. Hong Kong-Singapore travel bubble to begin on November 22

A travel bubble between Hong Kong and Singapore will begin on November 22, the two cities announced on Wednesday, as they moved to re-establish overseas travel links and lift the hurdle of quarantine for visiting foreigners. Hong Kong’s Commerce Secretary and Singapore’s Transport Minister said the scheme would begin with one flight a day into each city, with a quota of 200 travellers per flight. This would be increased to two flights a day into each city from December 7. If the COVID-19 situation deteriorated in either city the travel bubble would be suspended, they said. Singapore’s Transport Minister Ong Ye Kung said he believed the travel bubble was the first of its kind in the world and enabled both cities to open up borders in a controlled manner while maintaining safety. Travellers from both cities must travel on designated flights and must undertake COVID-19 tests within 72 hours before their departure, while people arriving in Hong Kong must take a second test at the airport. They must also have no history of travel to any places other than Singapore or Hong Kong in the 14 days prior to departure.

9. China’s Singles’ Day bags record shopping revenues

Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group Holding Ltd said orders made during its Singles’ Day mega-shopping festival had exceeded $56bn (INR 4.2 lakh cr) by Wednesday morning, as consumers sought to cash in on a deluge of discounts. This year’s shopping extravaganza comes a week after Alibaba lost almost 6% of its market value following China’s suspension of the IPO listing of Ant Group, the financial technology firm which Alibaba owns a third of. It also takes place as China experiences an economic rebound after getting the spread of the novel coronavirus under control within its borders, following the virus’ emergence in the central city of Wuhan late last year.

10. Norwegian Air furloughs staff, pleads for help to survive in 2021

Already heavily in debt, Norwegian Air sees its problems exacerbated by the coronavirus pandemic. Norwegian Air’s cash crisis could force the debt-laden budget airline to halt operations early next year, the company warned as it issued another plea for rescue funding after reporting quarterly results on Tuesday. The rapid expansion of the pioneer in low-fare transatlantic flights has left it with heavy debts and problems that have been compounded by the COVID-19 pandemic. It is now serving domestic routes only, with just 6 of its 140 aircraft flying. Its latest plea comes after Norway’s government on Monday rejected calls for more state support for the airline, the shares of which have lost 99% of their value since January, saying it would be too risky. Following that rejection, the company said that it would furlough 1,600 more staff, leaving only 600 people still working out of its total 10,000 workers before the pandemic.